解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:HLHS (hypoplastic left heart syndrome) is a serious congenital heart defect. In neonates with congenital heart disease HLHS accounts for nearly 25% of neonatal deaths. The etiology of HLHS is unknown. At present we expect to have those cases diagnosed in the second trimester of pregnancy. AIM:The main aim w...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to evaluate the outcome of fetuses with ovarian cysts in relation to fetal echocardiography. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In the Department for Diagnosis and Prophylaxis of Birth Defects at the Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital in Lodz fetal echocardiography was performed in 21 fetuses with...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bezoars are the most common foreign bodies of gastrointestinal tract. They contain swallowed hair, different fibres, seeds, nut shells, sweets or drugs. Clinical manifestations vary, depending on the location and size of bezoar, from "no symptoms" to "acute abdomen" syndrome. In this case report, the authors describe ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Hypertension remains a very serious obstetric problem and a severe pregnancy complication. Hypertension in pregnancy influences the intrauterine fetal growth. Proper monitoring of antihypertensive therapy effects enables us to make suitable modifications of the treatment. The aim of the study was to evaluate...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Psychological factors are believed to play an important role in infertility and its treatment Psychological problems may be considered to be risk factors and the cause of reduced infertility, as well as contribute to an unsuccessful outcome of infertility treatment. OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::SARS is a highly contagious infection, caused by new coronavirus SARS-CoV. Immunopathological mechanisms responsible for the reaction to SARS-CoV infection have not yet been fully elucidated. Cytokine profile of SARS patients showed marked elevation of Th1 cytokine, interferon gamma, inflammatory cytokines for at leas...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The aim of the paper was to evaluate the usability of nucleated blood cells count in newborn infants in the first 12 hours after their birth as an early marker of intraventricular haemorrhage. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The retrospective research included 210 newborns (both born at term??? and prematurely), del...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Preeclampsia is one of the most frequent and dangerous complications of a pregnancy. In preeclamptic pregnancies the spiral arteries are not modified properly. Disturbed blood flow finally leads to hypoxia which is responsible for the dysfunction of the endothelium. Endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and place...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) infection during pregnancy might be the reason of an increased risk of preterm delivery and premature rupture of membranes. CT could also be responsible for the presence of intrauterine growth restriction, chorionamnionitis and post partum endometritis. It is the most common sexual...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The process of carcinogenesis in both types of cervical carcinoma is dependent on the infection of oncogenic types of HPV. HPV infection could be diagnosed on the basis of whether or not the DNA virus in present. In pregnant women the latent-persistent infection easily changes into its active form. This proc...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three different variants of biologically agressive cervical cancers, such as: basaloid carcinoma, glassy cell carcinoma and small cell endocrine carcinoma, have been reported. Hematoxylin and eosin, periodic acid-Schiff and immunohistochemical stains were used. The course of disease and aplication of treatment has bee...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Dynamic development of prenatal diagnostics is mostly directed towards search for non-invasive screening. The main role of the screening methods is to select high-risk fetal aneuploidy group of pregnant women. The base for the prenatal screening in modern obstetrics is ultrasound scanning. DESIGN:The aim of...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The body mass gain is conditioned by lifestyle, as well as many environmental and genetic factors. Recent studies suggest that renin-angiotensin system (RAS) plays a fundamental role in process of growth and differentiation of adipocytes through the acting of angiotensin II and seems to be a significant fa...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of our study was to determine the risk of aneuploidy and associated malformations in fetuses with holoprosencephaly. We have also analyzed the gestational age during the first examination. DESIGN:We have studied ultrasound reports of fetuses with holoprosencephaly. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Real influence of urinary incontinence symptoms and adopted modes of treatment on patient's quality of life is not known. DESIGN:Assessment of influence of operative SUI treatment with the use of IVS tape on patient's quality of life. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Prospective study was conducted among 57 patients w...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Literature describing complications after colposuspension and analyses of the learning curve is scarce. Knowledge concerning this topic may lower the frequency of complications, improve the effectiveness of the procedure and increase patients' satisfaction. DESIGN:The purpose of the study was to evaluate ty...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Richter operation is used for the enterocele and high rectocoele treatment. There are many modifications of the procedure. Alas, not much data concerning complications and the learning curve of Richter operation is currently at our disposal. DESIGN:The aim of the study is to analyze the course of sacrospino...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The HELLP syndrome is a variant of severe preeclampsia. Its leading symptoms are: hemolysis, increased liver enzymes and low platelet count. The treatment of the HELLP syndrome remains controversial as there are no standards of proven efficacy. The article presents a case of a 27- year-old patient, G1P0, 30 wk of gest...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to analyze the course of labor of grand multiparas (4 deliveries and more) in comparison to multiparas (2 or 3 deliveries). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A group of 400 grand multiparas were included in the study and compared with a group of 393 multiparas. All the deliveries took place in ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS) is still a difficult diagnostic and therapeutic problem. OHSS is associated with significant hypertrophy of the ovaries associated with the loss of the intravascular fluid to the third space which results in hypovolaemia, oliguria, electrolyte imbalance, and a rise in haema...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Triplet pregnancies have higher perinatal morbidity and mortality rates than singleton pregnancies. In modern perinatology computer cardiotocography is one of the best methods of fetus state assessment. DESIGN:The research was based on computer analysis of cardiotocograph printouts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:T...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was an evaluation of the frequency and distribution of congenital malformations in infants born at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Wołomin District Hospital in the years 1991-95 and 2000-2004 and a comparison of occurrence frequency of defects' types in the analyzed periods. ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:THE OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical value of blood flow indicies for differentiating between benign and malignant ovarian tumours. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Realisation of the aim was based on the analysis of examinations' results of 686 ovarian tumors. For each recorded blood flo...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cervical cancer is the only gynecological tumor staged clinically. The aim of this study was comparison of clinical staging to surgical specimen evaluation in cervical cancer patients. DESIGN:Clinical staging of cervical cancer was compared to histopathological outcome in prospective study. MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iniencephaly is a rare malformation characterized by the triad of occipital bone defect, cervical dysraphism and fixed retroflexion of the fetal head with poor prognosis. We present a case one of the twin with iniencephaly and congenital heart defect (common atrio-ventricular canal) with normal karyotype. ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case report describes a 40-year-old woman, primigravida. On 13,3 weeks of gestation we diagnosed an abnormal flow pattern in the umbilical artery and abnormal hyperechogenic structure in fetal abdomen. In next sonographic examination on 16 weeks of gestation we diagnosed ventriculomegaly and ahydramnion. We also ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Environmental factors may play equally critical role as genes in facial embryogenesis. It was suggested that cleft palate occurring in association with cleft lip may result from environmental factors that affect development of both the lip and the palate. Cleft lip forms from the third through seventh week o...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The opinions about the causes of the endometrial carcinoma have changed since 1995, due to molecular biology progress. The findings concerning the recently discovered suppressor PTEN gene localized on the chromosome 10 -10q23.3, the product of which is a specific phosphatase are especially valuable. The loss of the ge...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of vaginal vault prolapse after hysterectomy associated with cystocoele with central and lateral defect and stress urinary incontinence, that was treated surgically with employment of sacrospinous colpopexy through anterior approach (from paravesical space), combined with anterior colporrhaphy by dou...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:I am presenting a new and personal method of surgical treating a uterovaginal prolapses using vaginal approach. MATERIAL AND METHODS:From 30th July to 30th November 2004, 12 patients between the ages of 40 and 83 years were operated on using the RFV method. The RFV Surgical Method is a new, inexpensive and ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Triploidy is one of the most common chromosomal numerical aberrations, resulting usually from one out off two main mechanisms: aberrant segregation of chromosomes during meiosis or from the fertilization of one egg by two sperms. Triploidy usually causes prenatal death. In present paper the methods of non-invasive and...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Infertility has been recognized by WHO a disease concerning males and females. It is a serious social problem, therefore the evaluation of its reasons, its prevention and treatment is a subject of clinical studies. OBJECTIVE:To define the reasons of infertility and factors affecting fertility. MATERIAL AND...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of cervical cancer prophylactics by identification of the time of last cervical cytological examination as well as by recognition of frequency of repeated cervical cytological examinations and reimbursement for the examination costs in representative sampl...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maldevelopment of the müllerian ducts occurs in a variety of forms, and each anomaly is distinctive. Nevertheless, some generalizations can be made. A comprehensive preoperative evaluation of patients with suspected uterovaginal malformations is essential, but a clear understanding of the particular anomaly may not be...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetic pregnancy cause a lot of complications where fetal malformation is one of the most serious. Cardiac defects are besides the neural tube ones the most often in this group of pathology. Lack of pregnancy planning and thanks to it hyperglycemia during conceptive period and early embryogenesis increases the risk ...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Kujawsko-pomorskie province is a region with high morbidity and death-rate from uterine cervix cancer. One of the methods of improve this situation is to perform prophylactic physical examinations to find the least advanced stages as possible. DESIGN:The aim of the study was to estimate the results of proph...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most pregnant women have little interest in thinking about the prospect of death. Mortality related to the pregnancy itself is rare, occurring in an estimated 1 of every 30 000 deliveries. Although cardiopulmonary arrest rarely occurs in pregnant women, it is important that the health care team knows the appropriate a...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was retrospective analysis of osteoporosis risk in menopausal women. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of bone mineral density of 2733 women was performed between 1997 - 1999 year. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of bone mineral density of 2733 women aged 16 to > 68 by quantita...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if cervical shortening between 12 and 28 weeks gestation predicts risk of spontaneous preterm birth or cervical funneling requiring cerclage. STUDY DESIGN:We reviewed retrospectively all the patients who had transvaginal cervical ultrasound assessment during one year. 43 patients who had a secon...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:DESIGN:Although an association between subclinical intrauterine infection and preterm birth is well established, there is conflicting evidence regarding the benefits of antibiotic administration in women in preterm labor. OBJECTIVES:We attempted to determine the effect of antibioticotherapy in mothers on congenital ne...
journal_title:Ginekologia polska
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00